Packing list: definition and importance in export shipping
A packing list is a document that accompanies a shipment and provides a detailed description of the contents of the parcel or container. Along with details about the quantity, weight, and dimensions of each item, the packing list also includes a description of how the goods are packed, outlining any special handling instructions or markings.
Packing lists are often required for international shipping to help customs officials verify the contents of the shipment and ensure that all necessary documentation is in order.
How do I know if a packing list is required for my shipment?
While it is good practice to include a packing list for facilitating the import/export process, it is not always necessary.
Check whether a packing list is required for your shipment by using the following approaches:
- Ask the consignee if they need a packing list.
- Go to the European Commission website, select the destination country and then the sub-heading “Packing List”.
- Ask your selected carrier or freight forwarder if a packing list is required for your particular shipment.
- Check with your local chamber of commerce.
What should be included in a packing list?
The details required for completing a good packing list include, but are not limited to:
- Full name, address and contact details of the shipper/exporter
- Full name, address and contact details of the consignee/importer
- The shipment’s address of origin
- The shipment’s destination address
- Incoterm agreement or payment terms
- The type or method of packaging used, e.g. box or pallet
- The gross weight (metric) of each parcel
- The net weight (metric) of each parcel
- Dimensions in centimetres of each parcel – length, width, height
- Cubic volume of each parcel
- A detailed content description for each parcel, including HS codes
- Total number of parcels
- Total weight of the shipment
- Total cubic volume of the shipment
- “Marks and Numbers”: a symbol, word or number on each shipment unit for easy identification and correct handling
3 tips on how to create a good packing list
The packing list is a valuable document that the freight company uses to determine what items are being shipped and how they should be packed. Packaging your items with care and attention is important to avoid any mishaps during shipping. Here are some tips to help you create an effective packing list:
1. Include all items being shipped
Ensure that the packing list is complete by listing all items being shipped, whether they are in boxes or loose.
2. Use clear labelling
To ensure safe delivery, it is important to label all items with your name, address, and contact information for easy identification by the freight company.
3. Keep the language simple
Use clear and concise language to describe the goods being shipped. Avoid using overly technical terms or abbreviations that may be unfamiliar to the reader.
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